
雞肉是全球最受歡迎且多用途的肉類之一。無論您是初學者還是經驗豐富的家庭廚師,了解不同的雞肉部位可以幫助您製作出更美味的餐點,同時充分利用食材。雞的每個部位都有其獨特的質地、風味和理想的烹飪方法。
了解這些部位還可以幫助您減少浪費、節省開支,並為您最喜愛的食譜選擇合適的雞肉部位。讓我們一起探索不同的雞肉部位及其在廚房中的最佳用途。
為什麼了解雞肉部位很重要?
了解雞肉部位不僅僅是為了烹飪,它還能顯著提升餐點的品質。每個部位都提供獨特的風味、質地和價格。
主要好處:
更好的風味控制:有些部位更適合燒烤,而另一些則適合燉煮。
經濟實惠:使用正確的部位可以減少食物浪費並節省金錢。
烹飪品質:每個部位對熱量的反應不同,選擇正確的部位能確保更好的烹飪效果。
全雞:經濟實惠且用途廣泛
全雞是一種經濟實惠的選擇,一隻雞可以提供多餐。它非常適合烤、煮或分解成小塊用於各種菜餚。
最佳烹飪方法:
用香草和香料烤製,製作風味豐富的大餐。
將整隻雞煮熟,作為營養豐富的湯底。
切分成小塊,用於不同的餐點。
小貼士:用雞骨製作自製雞湯。
雞胸肉:低脂且健康
雞胸肉因其瘦肉和溫和的風味而備受喜愛。它脂肪含量低,非常適合健康飲食。
最佳烹飪方法:
用輕微調味烤或烘烤,製作健康菜餚。
切片用於炒菜、沙拉或捲餅。
拍平並裹上麵包屑,製作雞排等菜餚。
小貼士:為避免乾柴,將雞胸肉烹飪至內部溫度達74°C,並避免過度烹煮。
雞腿肉:多汁且風味濃郁
雞腿肉比雞胸肉稍肥,因此更加嫩滑且風味豐富。它們非常適合慢煮菜餚,額外的脂肪能增添豐富的口感。
最佳烹飪方法:
燉煮製作豐盛的燉菜。
燒烤,獲得煙燻且嫩滑的效果。
用於咖哩,吸收更多風味。
小貼士:帶骨雞腿肉烹飪時間較長,但風味更豐富。
雞腿:經濟實惠且美味
雞腿因其價格便宜、口味濃鬱而廣受歡迎。它們通常是家庭聚餐和燒烤的首選。
最佳烹調方法:
使用簡單的香草和香料烘烤以獲得酥脆的口感。
用粘稠的釉料進行燒烤,以產生煙熏味道。
油炸製成經典炸雞。
提示:醃製之前在肉上稍微劃一下,以使味道更深地滲透。

雞翅:完美的點心和聚會
雞翅因脂肪含量豐富而成為派對上的最愛,非常適合煎炸、烘烤或燒烤。
最佳烹調方法:
煎炸並拌入水牛辣醬,做成辣味雞翅。
用蜂蜜醬油釉料烘烤,獲得甜美、粘稠的口感。
使用乾擦調味料進行燒烤,增添煙燻口感。
提示:將雞翅放在烤架上烘烤可以使油脂流出,從而使雞翅更加酥脆。
雞柳:適合小孩且快速
雞裡肌位於雞胸肉下方,質地柔軟,非常適合快餐。它們經常用於手指食物和兒童喜愛的菜餚中。
最佳烹調方法:
- 將麵包裹上麵包屑並烘烤,製作自製雞塊。
- 與蔬菜一起炒,即可獲得均衡的膳食。
- 用最少的調味料煎炸是一種健康的選擇。
提示:用大火快速煮雞裡肌以避免乾燥。
雞腿:兩全其美
Chicken legs combine the drumstick and thigh, making them perfect for slow cooking and roasting. They offer a balance of tender meat with the potential for crispy skin.
Best Cooking Methods:
- Roast with garlic and rosemary for a rustic dish.
- Cook in stews or casseroles for richer meals.
Tip: Cook chicken legs slightly longer to break down connective tissues for extra tenderness.
Chicken Necks and Backs: Ideal for Stocks
While often overlooked, chicken necks and backs are excellent for making flavourful stocks due to their rich collagen content.
Best Cooking Methods:
- Boil with vegetables for a nourishing broth.
- Roast the bones before boiling for a deeper flavour.
Giblets: Small but Flavourful
Giblets include the heart, liver, and gizzards, often discarded but highly nutritious and flavourful when prepared well.
Best Cooking Methods:
- Make liver pâté for a rich spread.
- Fry gizzards with spices for a crunchy snack.
Tip: Clean giblets thoroughly before cooking to remove bitterness.
How to Choose and Store Chicken Safely
Picking high-quality chicken ensures better taste and reduces health risks.
When Buying Chicken:
- Look for fresh, pink meat with no bad smell.
- Choose free-range or organic options for better quality.
- Avoid chicken with excess liquid in the packaging.
Storing Chicken:
- Refrigerate raw chicken for up to 2 days.
- Freeze for longer storage, keeping it in airtight containers.
- Always defrost chicken in the fridge, not at room temperature.
Final Thoughts on Chicken Cuts
Understanding chicken cuts opens up a world of cooking possibilities. Whether you prefer the tenderness of chicken breast or the rich flavour of thighs, each cut has a purpose in the kitchen.
For everyday meals, chicken breast and drumsticks are easy options, while whole chickens and thighs offer excellent value for bigger meals or special dishes.
Try experimenting with different cuts and cooking styles to find what works best for your kitchen. Happy cooking!
作者
Aussie Meat is The Australian Meat Brand. We deliver Michelin Star-quality Meat, Ocean-catch Seafood, Wine and BBQ Grills across Hong Kong, 5 days per week. Owned and operated by Australians, we deliver finest quality meat which is grass fed, organic, naturally farmed, hormone and antibiotic free meat and ocean-catch seafood from Australian, New Zealand and global farmers jet fresh to your home or office. We understand the value in giving back, our Eat For Charity Program #eat4charityhk donates 5% of our profits towards HK charities.